The Mysticism
Group began as a consultation in 1987 within the AAR and achieved
formal study group status in 1989. The Mysticism Group has focused
its energies on the philosophical, psychological, theological, and
theoretical nature of mystical and religious experiences. Its primary
focus has been on the transnational and cross-cultural nature of,
and patterns in, religious experiences, the relationship between
conceptual systems and religious experiences, and the implications
of religious experience for epistemology, method, and ethics. During
the last five years, the Mysticism Group has reflected developments
in culture and the study of religion as they explicityly relate
to the sub-field of mysticism. For instance, attention to gender
and embodiment both as themes and as new methodological approaches
were explicitly invited in either topics for proposals or in intiating
co-sponsored sessions. A recent publication of the work of the Mysticism
Group has been Mysticism and Social Transformation,
edited by former chair Janet K. Ruffing (2001, Syracuse University
Press). This arose from a session that included womanist analysis
African American narratives, the effects of the deep ecology movement,
and historical figures whose socially transformative actions have
been underemphasized. For other publications by steering committee
members, please see that page.
While
its early focus was primarily Christianity and Western religions,
and the study of experience and textual interpretation within those
areas, the group has grown and changed over time, paralleling the
change and growth in the AAR itself. Today, our conversations cut
across boundaries that characterize many of the program units within
the AAR—boundaries of discipline, tradition, temporality and region.
Because our group is primarily thematic rather than methodological,
we can explore the uses of a wide number of methodologies. These
include psychology of religion, sociology of religion, history
of religions, hermeneutics and textual analysis, biographical analysis,
feminist studies, film studies, philosophy of religion, mysticism
and science, art criticism, post-modern theory, cultural studies,
and anthropology of consciousness, among others. This interdisciplinarity
has importance not only to our work as scholars, but also to our
work as teachers and public educators.
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